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View synonyms for paranoia

paranoia

[ par-uh-noi-uh ]

noun

  1. Psychiatry. a mental disorder characterized by systematized delusions and the projection of personal conflicts, which are ascribed to the supposed hostility of others, sometimes progressing to disturbances of consciousness and aggressive acts believed to be performed in self-defense or as a mission.
  2. baseless or excessive suspicion of the motives of others.


paranoia

/ ˌpærəˈnɔɪə; ˌpærəˈnɔɪɪk; ˌpærəˈnəʊɪk /

noun

  1. a form of schizophrenia characterized by a slowly progressive deterioration of the personality, involving delusions and often hallucinations
  2. a mental disorder characterized by any of several types of delusions, in which the personality otherwise remains relatively intact
  3. informal.
    intense fear or suspicion, esp when unfounded


paranoia

  1. A form of psychosis marked by delusions of persecution and of grandeur. One who suffers from paranoia is paranoid.


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Notes

In popular terminology, a “paranoid” personality is characterized by suspicion and distrust of others; a tendency to look for hidden meaning behind other people's actions; argumentativeness; complaining; low tolerance for criticism; and a constant display of one's own talents, accomplishments, independence, and rationality.

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Derived Forms

  • paranoiac, adjectivenoun

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Word History and Origins

Origin of paranoia1

First recorded in 1805–15; from New Latin, from Greek paránoia “madness,” from paráno(os) “demented” (equivalent to para- 1 + nous ) + -ia -ia

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Word History and Origins

Origin of paranoia1

C19: via New Latin from Greek: frenzy, from paranoos distraught, from para- 1+ noos mind

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Example Sentences

Such was the corrosive paranoia of the time, fueled by McCarthy and abetted by Hoover.

Against this paranoia of recent history, Frank takes the long view that all disasters and destruction are natural.

But fear of something that is not actually a threat is not rightful fear, but rather paranoia.

Those who dream of a post-partisan future should note that paranoia has a habit of erasing traditional political boundaries.

That, in the absence of an explanation as to why, paranoia takes over.

Paranoia, as it is called, mild delusional insanity, may assert itself and then may persist for the rest of life.

The most significant consideration with regard to paranoia is the fact that it is practically always hereditary.

After the persecutory stage in paranoia, comes the third, or so-called expansive period of the disease.

There are usually three stages of paranoia described by authorities in mental diseases.

Krafft-Ebing said that he never saw a case of true and reasonably well developed paranoia without hereditary taint.

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