Nearby Words

SHOT

[shot] Example Sentences Origin

shot

1[shot] noun, plural shots or, for 6, 8, shot; verb, shot·ted, shot·ting.
noun
1.
a discharge of a firearm, bow, etc.
2.
the range of or the distance traveled by a missile in its flight.
3.
an aimed discharge of a missile.
4.
an attempt to hit a target with a missile.
5.
an act or instance of shooting a firearm, bow, etc.
EXPAND
6.
a small ball or pellet of lead, a number of which are loaded in a cartridge and used for one charge of a shotgun.
7.
such pellets collectively: a charge of shot.
8.
a projectile for discharge from a firearm or cannon.
9.
such projectiles collectively: shot and shell.
10.
a person who shoots; marksman: He was a good shot.
11.
Slang. a blow; punch: The prizefighter was knocked out by a shot in the chin.
12.
anything like a shot, especially in being sudden and forceful.
13.
a heavy metal ball that competitors cast as far as possible in shot-putting contests.
14.
an aimed stroke, throw, or the like, as in certain games, especially in an attempt to score.
15.
an attempt or try: He's entitled to a shot at the championship.
16.
a remark aimed at some person or thing.
17.
a guess at something.
18.
a hypodermic injection, as of a serum, vaccine, narcotic, or anaesthetic: He took a series of immunizing shots for hay fever.
19.
a small quantity, especially an ounce, of undiluted liquor.
20.
an amount due, especially at a tavern.
21.
Photography.
a.
a photograph, especially a snapshot: Here's a nice shot of my kids.
b.
the act of making a photograph, especially a snapshot.
22.
Movies, Television. a unit of action photographed without interruption and constituting a single camera view.
23.
an explosive charge in place for detonation, as in mining or quarrying.
24.
Metallurgy. comparatively hard globules of metal in the body of a casting.
25.
Nautical. a 90-foot (27-meter) length of anchor cable or chain.
26.
Checkers. a compulsory series of exchanges, especially when it proves favorable to the aggressor.
27.
Textiles.
a.
a pick sent through the shed in a single throw of the shuttle.
b.
(in carpet weaving) filling yarn used to bind the pile to the fabric, usually expressed with a preceding number representing the quantity of picks used: three-shot carpet.
c.
a defect in a fabric caused by an unusual color or size in the yarn.
28.
a chance with odds for and against; a bet: a 20 to 1 shot that his horse will come in first.
COLLAPSE
verb (used with object)
29.
to load or supply with shot.
30.
to weight with shot.

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Shot is always a great word to know.
So is schmuck. Does it mean:
an obnoxious or contemptible person
to scold or reprimand severely, to cheat or defraud
verb (used without object)
31.
to manufacture shot, as in a shot tower.
32.
by a long shot. long shot (def. 4).
33.
call one's shots, Informal. to indicate beforehand what one intends to do and how one intends to do it.
34.
call the shots, Informal. to have the power or authority to make decisions or control policy: Now that he's chairman of the board, he calls the shots.
35.
have/take a shot at, make an attempt at: I'll have a shot at solving the problem.
36.
like a shot, instantly; quickly: He bolted out of here like a shot.
EXPAND
37.
shot in the arm, Informal. something that results in renewed vigor, confidence, etc.; stimulus: Her recent promotion has given her a shot in the arm. The new members gave the club a shot in the arm.
38.
shot in the dark, Informal. a wild guess; a random conjecture.
COLLAPSE

Origin:
before 900; Middle English; Old English sc(e)ot, (ge)sceot; cognate with German Schoss, Geschoss; akin to shoot

shot·less, adjective
shot·like, adjective


15. chance, go, essay.

Example Sentences
  • The campus was locked down today after two students were shot by an unknown gunman early in the day.
  • If you don't have a naked mole rat around to measure, well, your chances in the academic job market are basically shot anyway.
  • The rebels shot them if they did not hand over their crops, and government troops shot them if they did.
EXPAND
Dictionary.com Unabridged

shot

2[shot]
verb
1.
simple past tense and past participle of shoot.
adjective
2.
woven so as to present a play of colors; having a changeable color; variegated, as silk.
3.
spread or streaked with color: the dawn sky shot with gold.
4.
in hopelessly bad condition; ruined: Those sneakers are really shot. His morale is shot.
5.
Slang. intoxicated.

shoot

1[shoot] verb, shot, shoot·ing, noun
verb (used with object)
1.
to hit, wound, damage, kill, or destroy with a missile discharged from a weapon.
2.
to execute or put to death with a bullet: to be shot at sunrise.
3.
to send forth or discharge (a missile) from a weapon: to shoot a bullet.
4.
to discharge (a weapon): to shoot a gun.
5.
to send forth (words, ideas, etc.) rapidly: to shoot questions at someone.
EXPAND
6.
to fling; propel: The volcano shot lava high into the air.
7.
to direct suddenly or swiftly: Shoot the spotlight on the doorway. He shot a smile at his wife.
8.
to move suddenly; send swiftly along.
9.
to go over (country) in hunting game.
10.
to pass rapidly through, over, down, etc.: to shoot rapids.
11.
to emit (a ray or rays, as of light) suddenly, briefly, or intermittently.
12.
to variegate by threads, streaks, etc., of another color.
13.
to cause to extend or project: He shot out his arm and grabbed the ball.
14.
to discharge or empty, as down a chute: Do not shoot rubbish here!
15.
Sports.
a.
to throw, kick, or otherwise propel (a ball, puck, etc.), as at a goal or teammate.
b.
to score (a goal, points, etc.) by propelling the ball, puck, etc.
16.
Games. to propel (a marble) from the crook or first knuckle of the forefinger by flicking with the thumb.
17.
(in dice games)
a.
to throw (the dice or a specific number).
b.
to wager or offer to bet (a sum of money): I'll shoot ten bucks.
18.
Photography. to photograph or film.
19.
to put forth (buds, branches, etc.), as a plant.
20.
to slide (a bolt or the like) into or out of its fastening.
21.
to pull (one's cuffs) abruptly toward one's hands.
22.
Golf. to make a final score of (so many strokes): He shot a 73 on the first 18 holes of the tournament.
23.
to take the altitude of (a heavenly body): to shoot the sun.
24.
to detonate; cause to explode, as a charge of explosives.
25.
Aeronautics. to practice (a maneuver) by repetition: to shoot landings.
26.
Slang. to inject (an addictive drug) intravenously.
COLLAPSE
verb (used without object)
27.
to send forth missiles from a bow, firearm, or the like.
28.
to be discharged, as a firearm.
29.
to hunt with a gun for sport: He fishes, but he doesn't shoot.
30.
to move or pass suddenly or swiftly; spurt: The car shot ahead and was soon out of sight.
31.
Nautical. to acquire momentum and coast into the wind, as a sailboat in a confined area.
EXPAND
32.
to grow forth from the ground, as a stem.
33.
to put forth buds or shoots, as a plant; germinate.
34.
Photography. to photograph.
35.
Movies. to film or begin to film a scene or movie.
36.
to extend; jut: a cape shooting out into the sea.
37.
Sports, Games.
a.
to propel a ball, puck, etc., at a goal, basket, pocket, etc., or in a specific direction: He shot for the green with a five iron.
b.
to propel a ball in a specific way: The center shoots left-handed.
38.
to be felt by or flow through or permeate the body: Pain shot through his injured arm. Chills shot up and down her spine.
39.
to carry by force of discharge or momentum: The missile left its pad and shot thousands of miles into space.
40.
Informal. to begin, especially to begin to talk: I want to hear your complaint, so shoot!
COLLAPSE
noun
41.
the act of shooting with a bow, firearm, etc.
42.
Chiefly British. a hunting trip or expedition.
43.
a match or contest at shooting.
44.
a growing or sprouting, as of a plant.
45.
a new or young growth that shoots off from some portion of a plant.
EXPAND
46.
the amount of such growth.
47.
a young branch, stem, twig, or the like.
48.
a sprout that is not three feet high.
49.
a chute.
50.
Rocketry. the launching of a missile.
51.
Informal. a photographic assignment or session, as for a feature film or a television commercial: The actress is away on a shoot.
52.
Rowing. the interval between strokes.
53.
Mining.
a.
a small tunnel branching off from a larger tunnel.
b.
a narrow vein of ore.
COLLAPSE
54.
shoot down,
a.
to cause to fall by hitting with a shot: They shot down several ducks.
b.
Informal. to disparage, reject, or expose as false or inadequate; debunk: to shoot down a popular theory.
55.
shoot for/at, to attempt to obtain or accomplish; strive toward: He is shooting for a higher production level.
56.
shoot up,
a.
to grow rapidly or suddenly.
b.
Informal. to damage or harass by reckless shooting: cowboys shooting up the town.
c.
to wound by shooting: He shot up the lion, but his guide killed it.
d.
Slang. to inject an addictive drug intravenously.
57.
shoot from the hip, to act or speak without due consideration or deliberation.
58.
shoot off one's mouth/face, Slang.
a.
to talk indiscreetly, especially to reveal confidences, make thoughtless remarks, etc.
b.
to exaggerate: He likes to shoot off his mouth about what a great guy he is.
59.
shoot one's bolt. bolt1 (def. 28).
60.
shoot one's wad. wad1 (def. 13).
61.
shoot the breeze. breeze1 (def. 11).
EXPAND
62.
shoot the bull. bull3 (def. 2).
63.
shoot the works. work (def. 54).
COLLAPSE

Origin:
before 900; Middle English shoten (v.), Old English scēotan; cognate with Dutch schieten, German schiessen, Old Norse skjōta; akin to shot1


3, 5. project, impel, hurl, cast, throw. 17a. roll. 30. spring, start, dash, bolt, rush, fly. 36. project, protrude.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
shot1 (ʃɒt)
 
n , shot
1.  the act or an instance of discharging a projectile
2.  a solid missile, such as an iron ball or a lead pellet, discharged from a firearm
3.  a.  small round pellets of lead collectively, as used in cartridges
 b.  metal in the form of coarse powder or small pellets
4.  the distance that a discharged projectile travels or is capable of travelling
5.  a person who shoots, esp with regard to his ability: he is a good shot
6.  informal an attempt; effort
7.  informal a guess or conjecture
8.  any act of throwing or hitting something, as in certain sports
9.  the launching of a rocket, missile, etc, esp to a specified destination: a moon shot
10.  a.  a single photograph: I took 16 shots of the wedding
 b.  a series of frames on cine film concerned with a single event
 c.  a length of film taken by a single camera without breaks, used with others to build up a full motion picture or television film
11.  informal an injection, as of a vaccine or narcotic drug
12.  informal a glass of alcoholic drink, esp spirits
13.  sport a heavy metal ball used in the shot put
14.  an explosive charge used in blasting
15.  globules of metal occurring in the body of a casting that are harder than the rest of the casting
16.  a unit of chain length equal to 75 feet (Brit) or 90 feet (US)
17.  slang call the shots to have control over an organization, course of action, etc
18.  informal have a shot at
 a.  to attempt
 b.  (Austral) to jibe at or vex
19.  like a shot very quickly, esp willingly
20.  informal shot in the arm anything that regenerates, increases confidence or efficiency, etc: his arrival was a shot in the arm for the company
21.  shot in the dark a wild guess
22.  informal (Austral) that's the shot that is the right thing to do
 
vb , shot, shots, shotting, shotted
23.  (tr) to weight or load with shot
 
[Old English scot; related to Old Norse skot, Old High German scoz missile; see shoot]

shot2 (ʃɒt)
 
vb
1.  the past tense and past participle of shoot
 
adj
2.  (of textiles) woven to give a changing colour effect: shot silk
3.  streaked with colour
4.  slang exhausted
5.  slang get shot of, get shut of to get rid of

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

shot
O.E. scot, sceot "an act of shooting, that which is discharged in shooting," from P.Gmc. *skutan (cf. O.N. skutr, O.Fris. skete, M.Du. scote, Ger. Schuß "a shot"), related to sceotan "to shoot" (see shoot). Meaning "discharge of a bow, missile," is from O.E. gesceot;
EXPAND
extended to other projectiles in M.E., and to sports (hockey, basketball, etc.) 1868. Another original meaning, "payment," is preserved in scot-free. Meaning "drink of straight liquor" first attested 1676. Meaning "try, attempt" is from 1756; adj. sense of "exhausted" is from 1930. Sense of "hypodermic injection" first attested 1904; fig. phrase shot in the arm "stimulant" first recorded 1922. Meaning "remark meant to wound" is recorded from 1841; hence cheap shot (1973). To call the shots is first attested 1967; shot in the dark is from 1895.

shoot
"young branch of a tree or plant," mid-15c., from shoot (v.). Meaning "conduit for coal, etc." is from 1844. Shoot-out is from 1953.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

shot (shŏt)
n.

  1. A hypodermic injection.

  2. A small amount given or applied at one time.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
shoot   (sht)  Pronunciation Key 
The part of a vascular plant that is above ground, including the stem and leaves. The tips of shoots contain the apical meristem.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Slang Dictionary

shoot definition


  1. tv. & in.
    and shoot up. to inject drugs, especially heroin. (Drugs.) : He actually had to leave the meeting to shoot.
  2. n.
    an injection of heroin. (Drugs. Usually shoot-up.) : The way Ernie was yawning, I knew he needed a shoot-up.
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
Cite This Source

shot definition


  1. n.
    a try at something. : Go ahead. Give it another shot.
  2. mod.
    exhausted; ruined. : Here's your pen back. It's shot anyway.
  3. n.
    a rocket launching. : The shot was canceled because of the weather.
  4. n.
    a small or quickly drunk drink of liquor, usually whiskey. : He stopped at every bar on the strip for a quick shot.
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Idioms & Phrases

shot

In addition to the idioms beginning with shot, also see big cheese (shot); call the shots; cheap shot; give it one's best shot; have a crack (shot) at; like a shot; long shot; parting shot. Also see under shoot.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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