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Saccades - 2 dictionary results

sac⋅cade

[sa-kahd, suh-]
–noun
1. the act of checking a horse quickly with a single strong pull of the reins.
2. Ophthalmology. the series of small, jerky movements of the eyes when changing focus from one point to another.

Origin:
1720–30; < F saccade jerk, jolt, orig., movement of a horseman who abruptly pulls the reins, equiv. to MF saqu(er) to pull violently (N dial. var. of OF sachier, ult. deriv. of sac sack 1 , hence presumably with sense “withdraw from a sack”) + -ade -ade 1
sac·cade   (sā-käd', sə-)   
n.  A rapid intermittent eye movement, as that which occurs when the eyes fix on one point after another in the visual field.

[French, twitch, from Old French, from Old North French saqiuer, to pull, from sac, sack; see sac.]
sac·cad'ic adj.
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