San·hed·rin
Audio Help [san-hed-rin, -hee-drin, sahn-, san-i-drin] Pronunciation Key
Audio Help [san-hed-rin, -hee-drin, sahn-, san-i-drin] Pronunciation Key –noun Jewish History.
| 1. | Also called Great Sanhedrin. the highest council of the ancient Jews, consisting of 71 members, and exercising authority from about the 2nd century b.c. |
| 2. | Also called Lesser Sanhedrin. a lower tribunal of this period, consisting of 23 members. |
| Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006. |
Sanhedrim
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sanhedrim
1588, from Late Heb. sanhedrin (gedola) "(great) council," from Gk. synedrion "assembly, council," lit. "sitting together," from syn- "together" + hedra "seat" (see cathedral). Abolished at the destruction of Jerusalem, A.D. 70. The prop. form is sanhedrin; the error began as a false correction when the Gk. word was taken into Mishanic Heb., where -in is a form of the plural suffix of which -im is the more exact form.
| Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper |
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