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Santa Claus

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San⋅ta Claus

[san-tuh klawz]
–noun
a benevolent figure of legend, associated with Saint Nicholas, supposed to bring gifts to children on Christmas Eve.


Origin:
1765–75, Americanism; < D Sinterklaas, equiv. to sint saint + heer (myn)heer + Klaas, short for Niklaas nicholas
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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San·ta Claus   (sān'tə klôz')   
n.  The personification of the spirit of Christmas, usually represented as a jolly fat old man with a white beard and a red suit, who brings gifts to good children on Christmas Eve.

[Probably alteration of Dutch Sinterklaas, from Middle Dutch Sinterclaes, St. Nicholas : sint, saint (from Middle Dutch, from Old French saint; see saint) + heer, lord; see mynheer + claes (short for Niclaes, Nicholas).]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Santa Claus 
1773 (as St. A Claus, in "New York Gazette"), Amer.Eng., from dialectal Du. Sante Klaas, from M.Du. Sinter Niklaas "Saint Nicholas," bishop of Asia Minor who became a patron saint for children. Now a worldwide phenomenon (e.g. Japanese santakurosu).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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