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saudade

[ soh-dahd; Portuguese soh-dah-juh ]

noun

  1. (in Portuguese folk culture) a deep emotional state of melancholic longing for a person or thing that is absent:

    the theme of saudade in literature and music.



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Word History and Origins

Origin of saudade1

First recorded in 1910–15; from Portuguese: literally, “yearning,” from Latin sōlitāt-, stem of sōlitās “loneliness, solitude” ( Latin -l- between vowels is lost in Portuguese); the original Old Portuguese soidade was changed to saudade by association with saudar “to greet” ( salute 1( def ) )

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Example Sentences

At the age of eighteen Camoens left Coimbra, bidding adieu to the old city in verses breathing the most tender saudade.

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