spelt

[spelt] Origin

spelt

1[spelt]
verb
a simple past tense and past participle of spell1.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

spelt

2[spelt]
noun
a wheat, Triticum aestivum spelta, native to southern Europe and western Asia, used chiefly for livestock feed.

Origin:
before 1000; Middle English, Old English < Late Latin spelta, probably < Germanic; compare Old High German spelza (German Spelt)

spell

1[spel] verb, spelled or spelt, spell·ing.
verb (used with object)
1.
to name, write, or otherwise give the letters, in order, of (a word, syllable, etc.): Did I spell your name right?
2.
(of letters) to form (a word, syllable, etc.): The letters spelled a rather rude word.
3.
to read letter by letter or with difficulty (often followed by out): She painfully spelled out the message.
4.
to discern or find, as if by reading or study (often followed by out).
5.
to signify; amount to: This delay spells disaster for us.
verb (used without object)
6.
to name, write, or give the letters of words, syllables, etc.: He spells poorly.
7.
to express words by letters, especially correctly.
8.
spell down, to outspell others in a spelling match.
9.
spell out,
a.
to explain something explicitly, so that the meaning is unmistakable: Must I spell it out for you?
b.
to write out in full or enumerate the letters of which a word is composed: The title “Ph.D.” is seldom spelled out.

Origin:
1250–1300; Middle English spellen < Old French espeller < Germanic; compare Old English spellian to talk, announce (derivative of spell spell2), Old High German -spellōn, Old Norse spjalla, Gothic spillōn

spell·a·ble, adjective
un·spell·a·ble, adjective


5. foretell, portend, mean, promise.

spell

3[spel]
noun
1.
a continuous course or period of work or other activity: to take a spell at the wheel.
2.
a turn of work so taken.
3.
a turn, bout, fit, or period of anything experienced or occurring: a spell of coughing.
4.
an indefinite interval or space of time: Come visit us for a spell.
5.
a period of weather of a specified kind: a hot spell.
EXPAND
6.
Australian. a rest period.
7.
Archaic. a person or set of persons taking a turn of work to relieve another.
COLLAPSE
verb (used with object)
8.
to take the place of for a time; relieve: Let me spell you at the wheel.
9.
Australian. to declare or give a rest period to.
verb (used without object)
10.
Australian. to have or take a rest period.

Origin:
1585–95; (v.) alteration of earlier spele to stand instead of, relieve, spare, Middle English spelen, Old English spelian; akin to Old English spala, gespelia a substitute; (noun) akin to the v. (perhaps continuing Old English gespelia)


4. while, bit, piece.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To Spelt
Collins
World English Dictionary
spelt1 (spɛlt)
 
vb
a past tense and past participle of spell

spelt2 (spɛlt)
 
n
a species of wheat, Triticum spelta, that was formerly much cultivated and was used to develop present-day cultivated wheats
 
[Old English; related to Old Saxon spelta, Old High German spelza]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

spell
"work in place of (another)," O.E. spelian "to take the place of," related to gespelia "substitute," of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to spilian "to play" (see spiel). The noun meaning "indefinite period of time" first recorded 1706.
EXPAND

spelt
O.E. spelt, perhaps an early borrowing from L.L. spelta "spelt" (c.400, noted as a foreign word), which is perhaps ult. from PIE base *spel- "to split, to break off" (probably in ref. to the splitting of its husks in threshing), which is related to the root of flint. The word
had little currency in Eng., and its history is discontinuous. Widespread in Romanic languages (cf. It. spelta, Sp. espelta, O.Fr. spelte, Mod.Fr. épeautre). The word also is widespread in Gmc. (cf. O.H.G. spelta, Ger. Spelt), and a Gmc. language is perhaps the source of the L.L. word.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Dictionary.com, LLC. Copyright © 2012. All rights reserved.
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature
FAVORITES
RECENT