noun 1.any of a group of minerals composed principally of oxides of
magnesium, aluminum, iron,
manganese, chromium, etc., characterized by their hardness and octahedral crystals.
2.a mineral of this group, essentially magnesium aluminate, MgAl 2 O 4 , some varieties being used as gems.
Also, spi·nelle.
Origin: 1520–30; <
French spinelle <
Italian spinella, equivalent to
spin(
a) thorn (<
Latin spīna) +
-ella -elle