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Sureties

 - 4 dictionary results

sur⋅e⋅ty

[shoor-i-tee, shoor-tee, shur-i-tee, shur-tee]
–noun, plural -ties.
1. security against loss or damage or for the fulfillment of an obligation, the payment of a debt, etc.; a pledge, guaranty, or bond.
2. a person who has made himself or herself responsible for another, as a sponsor, godparent, or bondsman.
3. the state or quality of being sure.
4. certainty.
5. something that makes sure; ground of confidence or safety.
6. a person who is legally responsible for the debt, default, or delinquency of another.
7. assurance, esp. self-assurance.

Origin:
1300–50; ME surte < MF; OF seurte < L sēcūritāt-, s. of sēcūritās security
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sur·e·ty   (shŏŏr'ĭ-tē)   
n.   pl. sur·e·ties
  1. The condition of being sure, especially of oneself; self-assurance.

  2. Something beyond doubt; a certainty.

  3. A pledge or formal promise made to secure against loss, damage, or default; a security.

  4. One who has contracted to be responsible for another, especially one who assumes responsibilities or debts in the event of default.


[Middle English surte, from Old French, from Latin sēcūritās, from sēcūrus, sure; see secure.]
sur'e·ty·ship' n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

surety 
c.1300, from O.Fr. seurté, from L. securitatem (nom. securitas) "freedom from care or danger, safety, security," from securus (see secure). Until 1966, the Fr. national criminal police department was the Sûreté nationale.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: sure·ty
Pronunciation: 'shur-&-tE
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural -ties
Etymology: Anglo-French seurté, literally, guarantee, security, from Old French, from Latin securitat- securitas, from securus secure
1 : a formal engagement (as a pledge) given for the fulfillment of an undertaking
2 : one (as an accommodation party) who promises to answer for the debt or default of another
NOTE: At common law a surety is distinguished from a guarantor by being immediately liable as opposed to becoming liable only upon default of the principal. Under the Uniform Commercial Code, however, a surety includes a guarantor, and the two terms are generally interchangeable.
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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