5 results for: Synecdoche

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
syn·ec·do·che    Audio Help   [si-nek-duh-kee] Pronunciation Key
–noun Rhetoric.
a figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole for a part, the special for the general or the general for the special, as in ten sail for ten ships or a Croesus for a rich man.

[Origin: 1350–1400; < ML < Gk synekdoch, equiv. to syn- syn- + ekdoch act of receiving from another, equiv. to ek- ec- + -doché, n. deriv. of déchesthai to receive]

syn·ec·doch·ic    Audio Help   [sin-ik-dok-ik] Pronunciation Key, syn·ec·doch·i·cal, adjective
syn·ec·doch·i·cal·ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Synecdoche

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
syn·ec·do·che    Audio Help   (sĭ-něk'də-kē)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   A figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole (as hand for sailor), the whole for a part (as the law for police officer), the specific for the general (as cutthroat for assassin), the general for the specific (as thief for pickpocket), or the material for the thing made from it (as steel for sword).


[Middle English synodoches, from Medieval Latin synodoche, alteration of Latin synecdochē, from Greek sunekdokhē, from sunekdekhesthai, to take on a share of : sun-, syn- + ekdekhesthai, to understand (ek-, out of; see eghs in Indo-European roots + dekhesthai, to take; see dek- in Indo-European roots).]

syn'ec·doch'ic (sĭn'ěk-dŏk'ĭk), syn'ec·doch'i·cal (-ĭ-kəl) adj.
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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
synecdoche 
1388, "part for whole or vice versa," from M.L. synodoche, from L.L. synecdoche, from Gk. synekdokhe, lit. "a receiving together or jointly," from synekdekhesthai "supply a thought or word, take with something else," from syn- "with" + ek "out" + dekhesthai "to receive," related to dokein "seem good" (see decent).

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
synecdoche

noun
substituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.

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