vec⋅tor
[vek-ter]
| 1. | Mathematics.
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| 2. | the direction or course followed by an airplane, missile, or the like. |
| 3. | Biology.
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| 4. | Computers. an array of data ordered such that individual items can be located with a single index or subscript. |
| 5. | Aeronautics. to guide (an aircraft) in flight by issuing appropriate headings. |
| 6. | Aerospace. to change direction of (the thrust of a jet or rocket engine) in order to steer the craft. |
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Vector
Vec"tor\, n. [L., a bearer, carrier. fr. vehere, vectum, to carry.]1. Same as Radius vector. 2. (Math.) A directed quantity, as a straight line, a force, or a velocity. Vectors are said to be equal when their directions are the same their magnitudes equal. Cf. Scalar. Note: In a triangle, either side is the vector sum of the other two sides taken in proper order; the process finding the vector sum of two or more vectors is vector addition (see under Addition).Cite This Source
vector
In physics and mathematics, any quantity with both a magnitude and a direction. For example, velocity is a vector because it describes both how fast something is moving and in what direction it is moving. Because velocity is a vector, other quantities in which velocity is a factor, such as acceleration and momentum, are vectors also.
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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vector
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Main Entry: 1vec·tor
Pronunciation: 'vek-t&r
Function: noun
1 : a quantity that has magnitude and direction and that is usuallyrepresented by part of a straight line with the given direction and with a length representing the magnitude
2 : an organism (as an insect) that transmits a pathogen from oneorganism or source to another
3 : a sequence of genetic material (as a plasmid) into which a DNA segment has been inserted and which can be used to introduce exogenous genes into the genome of an organism —vec·to·ri·al /vek-'tOr-E-&l, -'tor-/ adjective
Main Entry: 2vector
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: vec·tored; vec·tor·ing /-t(&-)ri[ng]/
: totransmit (a pathogen or disease) from one organism to another : act as a vector for vectored by flies>
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vector vec·tor (věk'tər)
n.
- An organism, such as a mosquito or tick, that carries disease-causing microorganisms from one host to another.
- A bacteriophage, a plasmid, or another agent that transfers genetic material from one location to another.
- A quantity, such as velocity, completely specified by a magnitude and a direction.
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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vector (věk'tər) Pronunciation Key
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Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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vector
1.
2.
3.
Compare hook.
4.
(1996-09-30)
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tər