Medical Dictionary
Main Entry:
yeast Pronunciation:
'yEst Function:
noun 1 a : a yellowish surface froth or sediment that occurs especially in saccharine liquids (asfruit juices) in which it promotes alcoholic fermentation, consists largely of cells of a fungus of the family Saccharomycetaceae, and is used especially in the making of alcoholic liquors and as aleaven in baking
b : a commercial product containing yeast plants in a moist or dry medium
2 a : a minute fungus (especially
Saccharomyces cerevisiae) thatis present and functionally active in yeast, usually has little or no mycelium, and reproduces by budding
b : any of various similar fungi (especially orders Endomycetales andMoniliales) —
yeast·like /-"lIk/ adjective