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absence

 - 5 dictionary results

ab⋅sence

[ab-suhns]
–noun
1. state of being away or not being present: I acted as supervisor in his absence. Your absence was noted on the records.
2. period of being away: an absence of several weeks.
3. failure to attend or appear when expected.
4. lack; deficiency: the absence of proof.
5. inattentiveness; preoccupation; absent-mindedness: absence of mind.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < MF < L absentia. See absent, -ia


1. presence.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To absence
ab·sence   (āb'səns)   
n.  
  1. The state of being away.

  2. The time during which one is away.

  3. Lack; want: an absence of leadership.

  4. The state of being absent-minded; inattentiveness: absence of mind.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

absence 
c.1374, from O.Fr. absence, from L. absentem (nom. absens, gen. absentis), prp. of abesse "be away," from ab- "away" + esse "to be."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

absence ab·sence (āb'səns)
n.
See petit mal.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Idioms & Phrases

absence

In addition to the idiom beginning with absence, also see conspicuous by its absence.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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