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act of god

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act of God

–noun Law.
a direct, sudden, and irresistible action of natural forces such as could not reasonably have been foreseen or prevented, as a flood, hurricane, earthquake, or other natural catastrophe.

Origin:
1855–60
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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act of God  
n.   pl. acts of God
A manifestation especially of a violent or destructive natural force, such as a lightning strike or earthquake, that is beyond human power to cause, prevent, or control.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: act of God
often cap A : an extraordinary natural event (as a flood or earthquake) that cannot be reasonably foreseen or prevented —compare FORCE MAJEURE, INEVITABLE ACCIDENT, UNAVOIDABLE ACCIDENT
NOTE: It is a defense against liability for injury if the injury is directly and exclusively caused by an act of God.
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Idioms & Phrases

act of God

An unforeseen and uncontrollable natural event, such as a hurricane, fire, or flood. For example, The publisher shall publish the work within twelve months except in case of delay caused by acts of God such as fires or floods or other circumstances beyond its control. It most often appears in legal contracts, where it is used to indemnify one party against a disaster that prevents it from carrying out the contract's terms. [Mid-1800s]

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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