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adiabatic

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ad⋅i⋅a⋅bat⋅ic

[ad-ee-uh-bat-ik, ey-dahy-uh-]
–adjective
occurring without gain or loss of heat (opposed to diabatic ): an adiabatic process.

Origin:
1875–80; < Gk adiábat(os) incapable of being crossed (a- a- 6 + dia- dia- + ba- (s. of baínein to cross) + -tos verbal adj. suffix) + -ic; cf. diabatic


ad⋅i⋅a⋅bat⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To adiabatic
ad·i·a·bat·ic   (ād'ē-ə-bāt'ĭk, ā'dī-ə-)   
adj.  Of, relating to, or being a reversible thermodynamic process that occurs without gain or loss of heat and without a change in entropy.

[From Greek adiabatos, impassable : a-, not; see a-1 + diabatos, passable (dia-, dia- + batos, passable from bainein, to go; see gwā- in Indo-European roots).]
ad'i·a·bat'i·cal·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Science Dictionary
adiabatic   (ād'ē-ə-bāt'ĭk)  Pronunciation Key 
Occurring without gain or loss of heat. When a gas is compressed under adiabatic conditions, its pressure increases and its temperature rises without the gain or loss of any heat. Conversely, when a gas expands under adiabatic conditions, its pressure and temperature both decrease without the gain or loss of heat. The adiabatic cooling of air as it rises in the atmosphere is the main cause of cloud formation.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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