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affricative

 - 4 dictionary results

af⋅fric⋅a⋅tive

[uh-frik-uh-tiv, af-ruh-key-] Phonetics
–noun
1. affricate (def. 1).
–adjective
2. of or pertaining to an affricate.
3. articulated as an affricate.

Origin:
affricate + -ive

af⋅fri⋅cate

[n. af-ri-kit; v. af-ri-keyt] noun, verb, -cat⋅ed, -cat⋅ing. Phonetics
–noun
1. Also called affricative. a speech sound comprising occlusion, plosion, and frication, as either of the ch-sounds in church and the j-sound in joy.
–verb (used with object)
2. to change the pronunciation of (a stop) to an affricate, esp. by releasing (the stop) slowly.

Origin:
1875–85; < L affricātus rubbed against (ptp. of affricāre), equiv. to af- af- + fric- (see friction ) + -ātus -ate 1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To affricative
af·fri·cate   (āf'rĭ-kĭt)   
n.  A complex speech sound consisting of a stop consonant followed by a fricative; for example, the initial sounds of child and joy. Also called affricative.

[Latin affricātus, past participle of affricāre, to rub against : ad-, ad- + fricāre, to rub.]
af·fric·a·tive   (ə-frĭk'ə-tĭv)   
adj.  Of, relating to, or forming an affricate.
n.  See affricate.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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