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anchoritic

 - 3 dictionary results

an⋅cho⋅rite

[ang-kuh-rahyt]
–noun
a person who has retired to a solitary place for a life of religious seclusion; hermit.
Also, anchoret.


Origin:
1400–50; late ME anc(h)orite, conflation of ME ancre (OE ancra, ancer) and OF anacorite or ML anachōrīta < LGk anachōrēts, equiv. to Gk anachōrē-, s. of anachōreîn to withdraw (ana- ana- + chōreîn to give way, v. deriv. of chôros space) + -tēs agent suffix; OE forms < OIr *ancharae < LL anachōrēta < LGk


an⋅cho⋅rit⋅ic [ang-kuh-rit-ik] , adjective
an⋅cho⋅rit⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
an⋅cho⋅rit⋅ism [ang-kuh-rahy-tiz-uhm] , noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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an·cho·rite   (āng'kə-rīt')   
n.  A person who has retired into seclusion for religious reasons.

[Middle English, from Medieval Latin anchōrīta, from Late Latin anachōrēta, from Late Greek anakhōrētēs, from anakhōrein, to retire : ana-, ana- + khōrein, to make room for, withdraw (from khōros, place; see ghē- in Indo-European roots).]
an'cho·rit'ic (-rĭt'ĭk) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

anchorite 
c.1433, "hermit, recluse, one who withdraws from the world for religious reasons" (especially those of the Eastern deserts), from M.L. anchorita, from Gk. anakhoretes, lit. "one who has retired," agent noun from anakhorein "to retreat," from ana- "back" + khorein "withdraw, give place," from khoros "place, space."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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