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angle of incidence

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angle of incidence

–noun
1. Also called incidence. Optics, Physics. the angle that a straight line, ray of light, etc., meeting a surface, makes with a normal to the surface at the point of meeting.
2. (on an airplane) the angle, usually fixed, between a wing or tail root chord and the axis of the fuselage.
3. Chiefly British. angle of attack (def. 1).

Origin:
1620–30

angle of attack

–noun
1. Also called, especially British, angle of incidence. Aeronautics. the acute angle between the chord of an aircraft wing or other airfoil and the direction of the relative wind.
2. Railroads. the angular attitude of a wheel flange to the rail, esp. on curves.

Origin:
1905–10
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To angle of incidence
angle of incidence  
n.  The angle formed by a ray incident on a surface and a perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: angle of incidence
Function: noun
: the angle that a line (as a ray of light) falling on a surface or interface makes with the normal drawn at the point ofincidence
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Science Dictionary
angle of incidence  
The angle formed by a ray or wave, as of light or sound, striking a surface and a line perpendicular to the surface at the point of impact.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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