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aposiopesis

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ap⋅o⋅si⋅o⋅pe⋅sis

[ap-uh-sahy-uh-pee-sis]
–noun, plural -ses [-seez] . Rhetoric.
a sudden breaking off in the midst of a sentence, as if from inability or unwillingness to proceed.

Origin:
1570–80; < LL < Gk: lit., a full silence, equiv. to aposiōpē- (verbid s. of aposiōpáein to be fully silent; apo- apo- + siōpáein to be silent) + -sis -sis


ap⋅o⋅si⋅o⋅pet⋅ic [ap-uh-sahy-uh-pet-ik] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ap·o·si·o·pe·sis   (āp'ə-sī'ə-pē'sĭs)   
n.   pl. ap·o·si·o·pe·ses (-sēz)
A sudden breaking off of a thought in the middle of a sentence, as though the speaker were unwilling or unable to continue.

[Late Latin aposiōpēsis, from Greek, from aposiōpān, to become silent : apo-, intensive pref.; see apo- + siōpān, to be silent (from siōpē, silence).]
ap'o·si'o·pet'ic (-pět'ĭk) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

aposiopesis

(Greek: "becoming silent"), a speaker's deliberate failure to complete a sentence. Aposiopesis usually indicates speechless rage or exasperation, as in "Why, you . . .," and sometimes implies vague threats as in, "Why, I'll . . . ." The listener is expected to complete the sentence in his mind. In ancient Greek rhetoric, the aposiopesis occasionally takes the form of a pause before a change of subject or a digression.

Learn more about aposiopesis with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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