ar·a·ble

[ar-uh-buhl]
adjective
1.
capable of producing crops; suitable for farming; suited to the plow and for tillage: arable land; arable soil.
noun
2.
land that can be or is cultivated.

Origin:
1375–1425; < Latin arābilis, equivalent to arā(re) to plow + -bilis -ble; replacing late Middle English erable, equivalent to er(en) to plow (Old English erian) + -able -able

ar·a·bil·i·ty, noun
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
arable (ˈærəbəl) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
1.  (of land) being or capable of being tilled for the production of crops
2.  of, relating to, or using such land: arable farming
 
n
3.  arable land or farming
 
[C15: from Latin arābilis that can be ploughed, from arāre to plough]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Arable is always a great word to know.
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a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

arable
early 15c., "suitable for plowing" (as opposed to pasture- or wood-land), from O.Fr. arable, from L. arabilis, from arare "to plow," from PIE *are- "to plow" (cf. Gk. aroun, O.C.S. orja, Lith. ariu "to plow;" Goth. arjan, O.E. erian, M.Ir. airim, Welsh arddu "to plow;" O.N. arþr "a plow"). Replaced
native erable, from O.E. erian "to plow."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Save the arable land for food.
We both acknowledge that biofuel crops are diverting arable land from food
  production and that grain reserves are alarmingly low.
There's simply not enough fresh water, nutritious food, or arable land to go
  around.
Wars could also come from multi-country desertification, or salt damage of
  low-lying arable land.
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