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artevelde, jacob van

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Ar·te·vel·de   (är'tə-věl'də)   
Flemish political leader who maintained the neutrality of Flanders during hostilities between England and France and encouraged Edward III to claim the French throne.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

Artevelde, Jacob van

Flemish leader who played a leading role in the preliminary phase of the Hundred Years' War (1337-1453). Governing Ghent with other "captains" from 1338, he aligned the Flemings with King Edward III of England and against both France and the Count of Flanders. He maintained his position as chief captain until he was murdered in a riot seven years later.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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