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atom smasher

 - 7 dictionary results

ac⋅cel⋅er⋅a⋅tor

[ak-sel-uh-rey-ter]
–noun
1. a person or thing that accelerates.
2. Automotive. a device, usually operated by the foot, for controlling the speed of an engine.
3. British. any two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle, as a motorcycle or motor scooter.
4. Photography. a chemical, usually an alkali, added to a developer to increase the rate of development.
5. Also called accelerant. Chemistry. any substance that increases the speed of a chemical change, as one that increases the rate of vulcanization of rubber or that hastens the setting of concrete, mortar, plaster, or the like.
6. Anatomy, Physiology. any muscle, nerve, or activating substance that quickens a movement.
7. Also called atom smasher, particle accelerator. Physics. an electrostatic or electromagnetic device, as a cyclotron, that produces high-energy particles and focuses them on a target.
8. Economics. acceleration coefficient.

Origin:
1605–15; 1930–35 for def. 7; accelerate + -or 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To atom smasher
atom smasher  
n.  See particle accelerator.
particle accelerator  
n.  A device, such as a cyclotron or linear accelerator, that accelerates charged subatomic particles or nuclei to high energies. Also called atom smasher.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: ac·cel·er·a·tor
Pronunciation: ik-'sel-&-"rAt-&r, ak-
Function: noun
: one that accelerates: as a : a muscle or nerve that speeds the performance of an action accelerator> b : a substance that speeds a chemical reaction c : anapparatus for imparting high velocities to charged particles (as electrons)
Medical Dictionary

accelerator ac·cel·er·a·tor (āk-sěl'ə-rā'tər)
n.

  1. One that increases rapidity of action or function.

  2. A nerve, muscle, or substance that quickens movement or response.

  3. A catalyst.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
atom smasher  
See particle accelerator.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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