Origin: 1350–1400; Middle English <
Latin attribūtus allotted, assigned, imputed to (past participle of
attribuere), equivalent to
at- at- +
tribū- (stem of
tribuere to assign (to tribes), classify, ascribe;
see tribe) +
-tus past participle suffix
Related formsat·trib·ut·a·ble, adjective
at·trib·ut·er, at·trib·u·tor, noun
mis·at·trib·ute, verb, mis·at·trib·ut·ed, mis·at·trib·ut·ing.
non·at·trib·ut·a·ble, adjective
re·at·trib·ute, verb (used with object), re·at·trib·ut·ed, re·at·trib·ut·ing.
EXPANDun·at·trib·ut·a·ble, adjective
un·at·trib·ut·a·b·ly, adverb
un·at·trib·ut·ed, adjective
well-at·trib·ut·ed, adjective
COLLAPSESynonyms 1. Attribute, ascribe, impute imply definite origin.
Attribute and
ascribe are often used interchangeably, to imply that something originates with a definite person or from a definite cause.
Ascribe, however, has neutral implications; whereas, possibly because of an association with tribute,
attribute is coming to have a complimentary connotation:
to ascribe an accident to carelessness; to attribute one's success to a friend's encouragement. Impute has gained uncomplimentary connotations, and usually means to accuse or blame someone or something as a cause or origin:
to impute an error to him. 5. See quality.