Origin: 1350–1400; Middle English <
Latin attribūtus allotted, assigned, imputed to (past participle of
attribuere), equivalent to
at- at- +
tribū- (stem of
tribuere to assign (to tribes), classify, ascribe; see
tribe) +
-tus past participle suffix
Related forms at·trib·ut·a·ble, adjective
at·trib·ut·er, at·trib·u·tor, noun
mis·at·trib·ute, verb, mis·at·trib·ut·ed, mis·at·trib·ut·ing.
non·at·trib·ut·a·ble, adjective
re·at·trib·ute, verb (used with object), re·at·trib·ut·ed, re·at·trib·ut·ing.
un·at·trib·ut·a·ble, adjective
un·at·trib·ut·a·bly, adverb
un·at·trib·ut·ed, adjective
well-at·trib·ut·ed, adjective
Synonyms1. Attribute, ascribe, impute imply definite origin.
Attribute and
ascribe are often used interchangeably, to imply that something originates with a definite person or from a definite cause.
Ascribe however, has neutral implications; whereas, possibly because of an association with tribute,
attribute is coming to have a complimentary connotation:
to ascribe an accident to carelessness; to attribute one's success to a friend's encouragement. Impute has gained uncomplimentary connotations, and usually means to accuse or blame someone or something as a cause or origin:
to impute an error to him. 5. See
quality.