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View synonyms for bath

bath

1

[ bath, bahth ]

noun

, plural baths [ba, th, z, bah, th, z, baths, bahths].
  1. a washing or immersion of something, especially the body, in water, steam, etc., as for cleansing or medical treatment:

    I take a bath every day. Give the dog a bath.

  2. a quantity of water or other liquid used for this purpose:

    running a bath.

  3. a container for water or other cleansing liquid, as a bathtub.
  4. a room equipped for bathing; bathroom:

    The house has two baths.

  5. a building containing rooms or apartments with equipment for bathing; bathhouse.
  6. Often baths. one of the elaborate bathing establishments of the ancients:

    the baths of Caracalla.

  7. Usually baths. a town or resort visited for medical treatment by bathing or the like; spa.
  8. a preparation, as an acid solution, in which something is immersed.
  9. the container for such a preparation.
  10. a device for controlling the temperature of something by the use of a surrounding medium, as sand, water, oil, etc.
  11. Metallurgy.
    1. the depressed hearth of a steelmaking furnace.
    2. the molten metal being made into steel in a steelmaking furnace.
  12. the state of being covered by a liquid, as perspiration:

    in a bath of sweat.



verb (used with or without object)

, Chiefly British.
, bathed, bath·ing.
  1. to wash or soak in a bath.

bath

2

[ bath ]

noun

  1. a Hebrew unit of liquid measure, equal to a quantity varying between 10 and 11 U.S. gallons (38 and 42 liters).

Bath

3

[ bath, bahth ]

noun

  1. a city in Avon, in SW England: mineral springs.
  2. a seaport in SW Maine.

bath

1

/ bæθ /

noun

  1. an ancient Hebrew unit of liquid measure equal to about 8.3 Imperial gallons or 10 US gallons


bath

2

/ bɑːθ /

noun

  1. a large container, esp one made of enamelled iron or plastic, used for washing or medically treating the body balneal
  2. the act or an instance of washing in such a container
  3. the amount of liquid contained in a bath
  4. run a bath
    run a bath to turn on the taps to fill a bath with water for bathing oneself
  5. usually plural a place that provides baths or a swimming pool for public use
    1. a vessel in which something is immersed to maintain it at a constant temperature, to process it photographically, electrolytically, etc, or to lubricate it
    2. the liquid used in such a vessel

verb

  1. to wash in a bath

Bath

3

/ bɑːθ /

noun

  1. a city in SW England, in Bath and North East Somerset unitary authority, Somerset, on the River Avon: famous for its hot springs; a fashionable spa in the 18th century; Roman remains, notably the baths; university (1966). Pop: 90 144 (2001) Latin nameAquae Sulisˈækwiːˈsuːlɪs

Ba'th

4

/ bɑːθ /

noun

  1. an Arab Socialist party, esp in Iraq and Syria, founded by Michel Aflaq in 1941. It attempts to combine Marxism with pan-Islamic nationalism

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Derived Forms

  • ˈBa′thi, adjective
  • ˈBa′thism, noun
  • ˈBa′thist, noun

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Other Words From

  • bathless adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of bath1

First recorded before 900; Middle English noun bath, beth, beath, Old English bæth; cognate with Old Frisian beth, Old Saxon, Old Norse bath, German Bad; from Germanic bátha-n “what is warmed,” from a root meaning “to warm”

Origin of bath2

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English bath(us), batus, from Latin batus, from Greek bátos, from Hebrew bath

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Word History and Origins

Origin of bath1

Hebrew

Origin of bath2

Old English bæth ; compare Old High German bad , Old Norse bath ; related to Swedish basa to clean with warm water, Old High German bāen to warm

Origin of bath3

C20: from Arabic: resurgence

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. take a bath, Informal. to suffer a large financial loss:

    Many investors are taking a bath on their bond investments.

More idioms and phrases containing bath

see take a bath ; throw out the baby with the bath water .

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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