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bankrupt

 - 5 dictionary results

bank⋅rupt

[bangk-ruhpt, -ruhpt]
–noun
1. Law. a person who upon his or her own petition or that of his or her creditors is adjudged insolvent by a court and whose property is administered for and divided among his or her creditors under a bankruptcy law.
2. any insolvent debtor; a person unable to satisfy any just claims made upon him or her.
3. a person who is lacking in a particular thing or quality: a moral bankrupt.
–adjective
4. Law. subject to or under legal process because of insolvency; insolvent.
5. at the end of one's resources; lacking (usually fol. by of or in): bankrupt of compassion; bankrupt in good manners.
6. pertaining to bankrupts or bankruptcy.
–verb (used with object)
7. to make bankrupt: His embezzlement bankrupted the company.

Origin:
1525–35; < ML banca rupta bank broken; r. adaptations of It banca rota and F banqueroute in same sense


4. destitute, impoverished.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bank·rupt   (bāngk'rŭpt', -rəpt)   
n.  
  1. Law A debtor that, upon voluntary petition or one invoked by the debtor's creditors, is judged legally insolvent. The debtor's remaining property is then administered for the creditors or is distributed among them.

  2. A person who is totally lacking in a specified resource or quality: an intellectual bankrupt.

adj.  
    1. Having been legally declared financially insolvent.

    2. Financially ruined; impoverished.

    3. Depleted of valuable qualities or characteristics: a morally and ethically bankrupt politician.

    4. Totally depleted; destitute: was bankrupt of new ideas.

    5. Being in a ruined state: a bankrupt foreign policy.

    1. Depleted of valuable qualities or characteristics: a morally and ethically bankrupt politician.

    2. Totally depleted; destitute: was bankrupt of new ideas.

    3. Being in a ruined state: a bankrupt foreign policy.

tr.v.   bank·rupt·ed, bank·rupt·ing, bank·rupts
  1. To cause to become financially bankrupt.

  2. To ruin: an administration that bankrupted its credibility by seeking to manipulate the news.


[French banqueroute, from Italian banca rotta, broken counter (from the practice of breaking the counters of bankrupt bankers) : banca, moneychanger's table; see banco + rotta, past participle of rompere, to break (from Latin rumpere; see reup- in Indo-European roots).]
bank'rupt·cy (-rəpt-sē, -rəp-sē) n., bank·rup'tive adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: bank·rupt
Pronunciation: 'ba[ng]-"kr&pt
Function: noun
: a debtor (as an individual or organization) whose property is subject to administration under the bankruptcy laws for the benefit of the debtor's creditors bankrupt> —— see also DEBTOR

Main Entry: bankrupt
Function: adjective
: ruined financially; especially : judicially declared a bankrupt bankrupt> —compare INSOLVENT

Main Entry: bankrupt
Function: transitive verb
: to reduce to bankruptcy bankrupted by attorney's fees>
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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