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barred mitzvah

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bar mitz⋅vah

[bahr mits-vuh or, Ashk. Heb. bahr; Seph. Heb. bahr meets-vah] Judaism.
–noun (often initial capital letters)
1. a solemn ceremony held in the synagogue, usually on Saturday morning, to admit as an adult member of the Jewish community a Jewish boy 13 years old who has successfully completed a prescribed course of study in Judaism.
2. the boy participating in this ceremony.
–verb (used with object)
3. to administer the ceremony of bar mitzvah to: Our son was bar mitzvahed at the family synagogue.
Also, bar mizvah.
Compare bat mitzvah.


Origin:
1860–65; < Biblical Aram bar son + Heb miṣwāh divine law, commandment
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Cultural Dictionary

bar mitzvah [(bahr mits-vuh)]

An important ceremony and social event in Judaism marking the beginning of religious responsibility for Jewish boys of thirteen. Bar mitzvah is Hebrew for “son of the commandment.”

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Bar Mitzvah 
1861, in Judaism, "male person who has completed his 13th year and thus reached the age of religious responsibility," from Heb., lit. "son of command."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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