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beat a retreat

 - 4 dictionary results

re⋅treat

[ri-treet]
–noun
1. the forced or strategic withdrawal of an army or an armed force before an enemy, or the withdrawing of a naval force from action.
2. the act of withdrawing, as into safety or privacy; retirement; seclusion.
3. a place of refuge, seclusion, or privacy: The library was his retreat.
4. an asylum, as for the insane.
5. a retirement or a period of retirement for religious exercises and meditation.
6. Military.
a. a flag-lowering ceremony held at sunset on a military post.
b. the bugle call or drumbeat played at this ceremony.
7. the recession of a surface, as a wall or panel, from another surface beside it.
–verb (used without object)
8. to withdraw, retire, or draw back, esp. for shelter or seclusion.
9. to make a retreat: The army retreated.
10. to slope backward; recede: a retreating chin.
11. to draw or lead back.
12. beat a retreat, to withdraw or retreat, esp. hurriedly or in disgrace.

Origin:
1300–50; (n.) ME retret < OF, var. of retrait, n. use of ptp. of retraire to draw back < L retrahere (re- re- + trahere to draw; see retract 1 ); (v.) late ME retreten < MF retraitier < L retractāre to retract 2


re⋅treat⋅al, adjective
re⋅treat⋅er, noun
re⋅treat⋅ive, adjective


2. departure, withdrawal. 3. shelter. 8. leave, pull back. See depart.


1, 8, 9. advance.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To beat a retreat
beat   (bēt)   
v.   beat, beat·en (bēt'n) or beat, beat·ing, beats

v.   tr.
    1. To strike repeatedly.

    2. To subject to repeated beatings or physical abuse; batter.

    3. To punish by hitting or whipping; flog.

    4. To strike against repeatedly and with force; pound: waves beating the shore.

    5. To flap, especially wings.

    6. To strike so as to produce music or a signal: beat a drum.

    7. Music To mark or count (time or rhythm), especially with the hands or with a baton.

    8. To shape or break by repeated blows; forge: beat the glowing metal into a dagger.

    9. To make by pounding or trampling: beat a path through the jungle.

    10. To defeat or subdue, as in a contest.

    11. To force to withdraw or retreat: beat back the enemy.

    12. To dislodge from a position: I beat him down to a lower price.

    13. To avoid or counter the effects of, often by thinking ahead; circumvent: beat the traffic.

    14. To arrive or finish before (another): We beat you home by five minutes.

    15. To deprive, as by craft or ability: He beat me out of 20 dollars with his latest scheme.

    1. To strike against repeatedly and with force; pound: waves beating the shore.

    2. To flap, especially wings.

    3. To strike so as to produce music or a signal: beat a drum.

    4. Music To mark or count (time or rhythm), especially with the hands or with a baton.

    5. To shape or break by repeated blows; forge: beat the glowing metal into a dagger.

    6. To make by pounding or trampling: beat a path through the jungle.

    7. To defeat or subdue, as in a contest.

    8. To force to withdraw or retreat: beat back the enemy.

    9. To dislodge from a position: I beat him down to a lower price.

    10. To avoid or counter the effects of, often by thinking ahead; circumvent: beat the traffic.

    11. To arrive or finish before (another): We beat you home by five minutes.

    12. To deprive, as by craft or ability: He beat me out of 20 dollars with his latest scheme.

    1. To shape or break by repeated blows; forge: beat the glowing metal into a dagger.

    2. To make by pounding or trampling: beat a path through the jungle.

    3. To defeat or subdue, as in a contest.

    4. To force to withdraw or retreat: beat back the enemy.

    5. To dislodge from a position: I beat him down to a lower price.

    6. To avoid or counter the effects of, often by thinking ahead; circumvent: beat the traffic.

    7. To arrive or finish before (another): We beat you home by five minutes.

    8. To deprive, as by craft or ability: He beat me out of 20 dollars with his latest scheme.

  1. To mix rapidly with a utensil: beat two eggs in a bowl.

    1. To defeat or subdue, as in a contest.

    2. To force to withdraw or retreat: beat back the enemy.

    3. To dislodge from a position: I beat him down to a lower price.

    4. To avoid or counter the effects of, often by thinking ahead; circumvent: beat the traffic.

    5. To arrive or finish before (another): We beat you home by five minutes.

    6. To deprive, as by craft or ability: He beat me out of 20 dollars with his latest scheme.

  2. Informal To be superior to or better than: Riding beats walking.

  3. Slang To perplex or baffle: It beats me; I don't know the answer.

  4. Informal

    1. To avoid or counter the effects of, often by thinking ahead; circumvent: beat the traffic.

    2. To arrive or finish before (another): We beat you home by five minutes.

    3. To deprive, as by craft or ability: He beat me out of 20 dollars with his latest scheme.

  5. Physics To cause a reference wave to combine with (a second wave) so that the frequency of the second wave can be studied through time variations in the amplitude of the combination.

v.   intr.
  1. To inflict repeated blows.

  2. To pulsate; throb.

    1. To emit sound when struck: The gong beat thunderously.

    2. To strike a drum.

  3. To flap repeatedly.

  4. To shine or glare intensely: The sun beat down on us all day.

  5. To fall in torrents: The rain beat on the roof.

  6. To hunt through woods or underbrush in search of game.

  7. Nautical To sail in the direction from which the wind blows.

n.  
  1. A stroke or blow, especially one that produces a sound or serves as a signal.

  2. A pulsation or throb.

  3. Physics A variation in amplitude that results from the superpositioning of two or more waves of different frequencies. When sound waves are combined, the variation is heard as a pulsation in the sound.

  4. Music

    1. A steady succession of units of rhythm.

    2. A gesture used by a conductor to indicate such a unit.

    3. The area regularly covered by a reporter, a police officer, or a sentry: television's culture beat.

    4. The reporting of a news item obtained ahead of one's competitors.

  5. A pattern of stress that produces the rhythm of verse.

  6. A variable unit of time measuring a pause taken by an actor, as for dramatic effect.

    1. The area regularly covered by a reporter, a police officer, or a sentry: television's culture beat.

    2. The reporting of a news item obtained ahead of one's competitors.

  7. often Beat A member of the Beat Generation.

adj.  
  1. Informal Worn-out; fatigued.

  2. often Beat Of or relating to the Beat Generation.

  3. To drive away.

  4. Vulgar Slang To masturbate.

Phrasal Verb(s):
beat off
  1. To drive away.

  2. Vulgar Slang To masturbate.

beat outBaseball To reach base safely on (a bunt or ground ball) when a putout is attempted.

Idiom(s):
beat allTo be impressive or amazing. Often used in negative conditional constructions: If that doesn't beat all!

Idiom(s):
beat a retreatTo make a hasty withdrawal.

Idiom(s):
beat around/about the bushTo fail to confront a subject directly.

Idiom(s):
beat it Slang To leave hurriedly.

Idiom(s):
beat the bushesTo make an exhaustive search.

Idiom(s):
beat the drum/drumsTo give enthusiastic public support or promotion: a politician who beats the drum for liberalism.

Idiom(s):
beat up on
  1. To attack physically.

  2. To criticize or scold harshly.


Idiom(s):
to beat the bandTo an extreme degree.

[Middle English beten, from Old English bēaten; see bhau- in Indo-European roots.]
Synonyms: These verbs mean to hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows: was mugged and beaten; basted him with a stick; was battered in the boxing ring; rioting students belabored by police officers; buffeted him with her open palm; hammered the opponent with his fists; lambasted every challenger; troops pounded with mortar fire; pummeled the bully soundly; thrashed the thief for stealing the candy. See Also Synonyms at defeat.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: re·treat
Function: noun
: the act or process of withdrawing from a dangerous situation
NOTE: Many jurisdictions require that a person must have at least attempted a retreat, if it was possible to do so with safety, in order for a defense of self-defense to prevail. Retreat from an attack in one's own home, however, is usually not required.retreat verb
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Idioms & Phrases

beat a retreat

Also, beat a hasty retreat. Reverse course or withdraw, usually quickly. For example, I really don't want to run into Jefflet's beat a retreat. This term originally (1300s) referred to the military practice of sounding drums to call back troops. Today it is used only figuratively, as in the example above.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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