Dictionary
Thesaurus
Reference
Translate
Web
biennial - 6 dictionary results

bi⋅en⋅ni⋅al

[bahy-en-ee-uhl]
–adjective
1. happening every two years: biennial games.
2. lasting or enduring for two years: a biennial life cycle.
3. Botany. completing its normal term of life in two years, flowering and fruiting the second year, as beets or winter wheat.
–noun
4. any event occurring once in two years.
5. Botany. a biennial plant.
Also, biyearly (for defs. 1, 2).


Origin:
1615–25; bienni(um) + -al 1


bi⋅en⋅ni⋅al⋅ly, adverb


See bi- 1 .
bi·en·ni·al   (bī-ěn'ē-əl)   
adj.  
  1. Lasting or living for two years.
  2. Happening every second year.
  3. Botany Having a life cycle that normally takes two growing seasons to complete.
n.  
  1. An event that occurs every two years.
  2. Botany
    1. A plant that normally requires two seasons to complete its life cycle, growing usually as a rosette in the first season and producing flowers and fruits and then dying in the second season.
    2. A perennial plant, such as the English daisy, cultivated as a biennial.
bi·en'ni·al·ly adv.

Biennial

Bi*en"ni*al\, a. [L. biennalis and biennis, fr. biennium a space of two years; bis twice + annus year. Cf. Annual.]

1. Happening, or taking place, once in two years; as, a biennial election.

2. (Bot.) Continuing for two years, and then perishing, as plants which form roots and leaves the first year, and produce fruit the second.

Biennial

Bi*en"ni*al\, n. 1. Something which takes place or appears once in two years; esp. a biennial examination.

2. (Bot.) A plant which exists or lasts for two years.
Language Translation for : biennial
Spanish: bienal,
German: zweijährig,
Japanese: 二年生の (植物)

biennial 
1621, from L. biennium "two-year period," from bi- + annus "year."
biennial   (bī-ěn'ē-əl)  Pronunciation Key 
Adjective   Completing a life cycle normally in two growing seasons.

Noun   A biennial plant. In the first year, biennials normally produce a short stem, a rosette of leaves, and a fleshy root that acts as food supply. In the second season, biennials blossom, produce seed, use up their food supply, and die. Carrots, parsnips, and sugar beets are examples of biennials. Compare annual, perennial.
Search another word or see biennial on Thesaurus | Reference