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billow

 - 3 dictionary results

bil⋅low

[bil-oh]
–noun
1. a great wave or surge of the sea.
2. any surging mass: billows of smoke.
–verb (used without object)
3. to rise or roll in or like billows; surge.
4. to swell out, puff up, etc., as by the action of wind: flags billowing in the breeze.
–verb (used with object)
5. to make rise, surge, swell, or the like: A sudden wind billowed the tent alarmingly.

Origin:
1545–55; < ON bylgja wave, c. MLG bulge; akin to OE gebylgan to anger, provoke


1. swell, breaker, crest, roller, whitecap.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bil·low   (bĭl'ō)   
n.  
  1. A large wave or swell of water.

  2. A great swell, surge, or undulating mass, as of smoke or sound.

v.   bil·lowed, bil·low·ing, bil·lows

v.   intr.
  1. To surge or roll in billows.

  2. To swell out or bulge: sheets billowing in the breeze.

v.   tr.
To cause to billow: wind that billowed the sails.

[From Old Norse bylgja, a wave; see bhelgh- in Indo-European roots.]
bil'low·i·ness n., bil'low·y adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

billow 
1552, perhaps older in dialectal use, from O.N. bylgja "a wave," from P.Gmc. *bulgjan, from PIE *bhelgh- "to swell" (see belly).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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