bit
1 [bit]
noun, verb, bit⋅ted, bit⋅ting.| 1. | Machinery.
|
| 2. | the mouthpiece of a bridle, having fittings at each end to which the reins are fastened. |
| 3. | anything that curbs or restrains. |
| 4. | the blade or iron of a carpenter's plane. |
| 5. | the cutting part of an ax or hatchet. |
| 6. | the wide portion at the end of an ordinary key that moves the bolt. |
| 7. | to put a bit in the mouth of (a horse). |
| 8. | to curb or restrain with, or as with, a bit. |
| 9. | to grind a bit on (a key). |
| 10. | take the bit in or between one's teeth, to cast off control; willfully go one's own way: He took the bit in his teeth and acted against his parents' wishes. |
Related forms:
bit
2 [bit]
| 1. | a small piece or quantity of anything: a bit of string. |
| 2. | a short time: Wait a bit. |
| 3. | Informal. an amount equivalent to 12 1/2 U.S. cents (used only in even multiples): two bits; six bits. |
| 4. | an act, performance, or routine: She's doing the Camille bit, pretending to be near collapse. |
| 5. | a stereotypic or habitual set of behaviors, attitudes, or styles associated with an individual, role, situation, etc.: the whole Wall Street bit. |
| 6. | Also called bit part. a very small role, as in a play or motion picture, containing few or no lines. Compare walk-on (def. 1). |
| 7. | any small coin: a threepenny bit. |
| 8. | a Spanish or Mexican silver real worth 12 1/2 cents, formerly current in parts of the U.S. |
| 9. | a bit, rather or somewhat; a little: a bit sleepy. |
| 10. | a bit much, somewhat overdone or beyond tolerability. |
| 11. | bit by bit, by degrees; gradually: Having saved money bit by bit, they now had enough to buy the land. |
| 12. | do one's bit, to contribute one's share to an effort: They all did their bit during the war. |
| 13. | every bit, quite; just: every bit as good. |
| 14. | quite a bit, a fairly large amount: There's quite a bit of snow on the ground. |
1. particle, speck, grain, mite; whit, iota, jot; scrap, fragment.
bit
3 [bit]
| 1. | Also called binary digit. a single, basic unit of information, used in connection with computers and information theory. |
| 2. | baud. |
B.I.T.
| Bachelor of Industrial Technology. |
bite
[bahyt]
verb, bit, bit⋅ten or bit, bit⋅ing, noun | 1. | to cut, wound, or tear with the teeth: She bit the apple greedily. The lion bit his trainer. |
| 2. | to grip or hold with the teeth: Stop biting your lip! |
| 3. | to sting, as does an insect. |
| 4. | to cause to smart or sting: an icy wind that bit our faces. |
| 5. | to sever with the teeth (often fol. by off): Don't bite your nails. The child bit off a large piece of the candy bar. |
| 6. | to start to eat (often fol. by into): She bit into her steak. |
| 7. | to clamp the teeth firmly on or around (often fol. by on): He bit hard on the stick while they removed the bullet from his leg. |
| 8. | Informal.
|
| 9. | to eat into or corrode, as does an acid. |
| 10. | to cut or pierce with, or as with, a weapon: The sword split his helmet and bit him fatally. |
| 11. | Etching. to etch with acid (a copper or other surface) in such parts as are left bare of a protective coating. |
| 12. | to take firm hold or act effectively on: We need a clamp to bite the wood while the glue dries. |
| 13. | Archaic. to make a decided impression on; affect. |
| 14. | to press the teeth into something; attack with the jaws, bill, sting, etc.; snap: Does your parrot bite? |
| 15. | Angling. (of fish) to take bait: The fish aren't biting today. |
| 16. | to accept an offer or suggestion, esp. one intended to trick or deceive: I knew it was a mistake, but I bit anyway. |
| 17. | Informal. to admit defeat in guessing: I'll bite, who is it? |
| 18. | to act effectively; grip; hold: This wood is so dry the screws don't bite. |
| 19. | Slang. to be notably repellent, disappointing, poor, etc.; suck. |
| 20. | an act of biting. |
| 21. | a wound made by biting: a deep bite. |
| 22. | a cutting, stinging, or nipping effect: the bite of an icy wind; the bite of whiskey on the tongue. |
| 23. | a piece bitten off: Chew each bite carefully. |
| 24. | a small meal: Let's have a bite before the theater. |
| 25. | a portion severed from the whole: the government's weekly bite of my paycheck. |
| 26. | a morsel of food: not a bite to eat. |
| 27. | the occlusion of one's teeth: The dentist said I had a good bite. |
| 28. | Machinery.
|
| 29. | sharpness; incisiveness; effectiveness: The bite of his story is spoiled by his slovenly style. |
| 30. | the roughness of the surface of a file. |
| 31. | Metalworking. the maximum angle, measured from the center of a roll in a rolling mill, between a perpendicular and a line to the point of contact where a given object to be rolled will enter between the rolls. |
| 32. | bite off more than one can chew, to attempt something that exceeds one's capacity: In trying to build a house by himself, he bit off more than he could chew. |
| 33. | bite someone's head off, to respond with anger or impatience to someone's question or comment: He'll bite your head off if you ask for anything. |
| 34. | bite the bullet. bullet (def. 7). |
| 35. | bite the dust. dust (def. 21). |
| 36. | bite the hand that feeds one, to repay kindness with malice or injury: When he berates his boss, he is biting the hand that feeds him. |
| 37. | put the bite on, Slang.
|
bef. 1000; ME biten, OE bītan; c. OHG bīzan (G beissen), Goth beitan, ON bīta; akin to L findere to split

Related forms:
1. gnaw, chew, nip. 22. mouthful, morsel, taste; scrap, crumb, dab. 23. snack, nosh.
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bit 4 (bĭt) v. Past tense and a past participle of bite. |
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Bit
Bit\, n. [OE. bitt, bite, AS. bite, bite, fr. b[=i]tan to bite. See Bite, n. & v., and cf. Bit a morsel.]1. The part of a bridle, usually of iron, which is inserted in the mouth of a horse, and having appendages to which the reins are fastened. --Shak. The foamy bridle with the bit of gold. --Chaucer. 2. Fig.: Anything which curbs or restrains.Bit
Bit\, imp. & p. p. of Bite.Bit
Bit\, n. [OE. bite, AS. bita, fr. b[=i]tan to bite; akin to D. beet, G. bissen bit, morsel, Icel. biti. See Bite, v., and cf. Bit part of a bridle.]1. A part of anything, such as may be bitten off or taken into the mouth; a morsel; a bite. Hence: A small piece of anything; a little; a mite. 2. Somewhat; something, but not very great. My young companion was a bit of a poet. --T. Hook. Note: This word is used, also, like jot and whit, to express the smallest degree; as, he is not a bit wiser. 3. A tool for boring, of various forms and sizes, usually turned by means of a brace or bitstock. See Bitstock. 4. The part of a key which enters the lock and acts upon the bolt and tumblers. --Knight. 5. The cutting iron of a plane. --Knight. 6. In the Southern and Southwestern States, a small silver coin (as the real) formerly current; commonly, one worth about 12 1/2 cents; also, the sum of 12 1/2 cents. Bit my bit, piecemeal. --Pope.Bit
Bit\, 3d sing. pr. of Bid, for biddeth. [Obs.] --Chaucer.Bit
Bit\, n. In the British West Indies, a fourpenny piece, or groat.Cite This Source
bit
The smallest unit of information. One bit corresponds to a “yes” or “no.” Some examples of a bit of information: whether a light is on or off, whether a switch (like a transistor) is on or off, whether a grain of magnetized iron points up or down.
Note: The information in a digital computer is stored in the form of bits.
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bit
n. [from the mainstream meaning and `Binary digIT']1. [techspeak] The unit of information; the amount of information obtained by asking a yes-or-no question for which the two outcomes are equally probable.
2. [techspeak] A computational quantity that can take on one of two values, such as true and false or 0 and
1.
3. A mental flag: a reminder that something should be done eventually. "I have a bit set for you." (I haven't seen you for a while, and I'm supposed to tell or ask you something.)
4. More generally, a (possibly incorrect) mental state of belief. "I have a bit set that says that you were the last guy to hack on EMACS." (Meaning "I think you were the last guy to hack on EMACS, and what I am about to say is predicated on this, so please stop me if this isn't true.")
"I just need one bit from you" is a polite way of indicating that you intend only a short interruption for a question that can presumably be answered yes or no.
A bit is said to be `set' if its value is true or 1, and `reset' or `clear' if its value is false or 0. One speaks of setting and clearing bits. To toggle or `invert' a bit is to change it, either from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0. See also flag, trit, mode bit.
The term `bit' first appeared in print in the computer-science sense in 1949, and seems to have been coined by early statistician and computer scientist John Tukey. Tukey records that it evolved over a lunch table as a handier alternative to `bigit' or `binit'.
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bit (1)
bit (2)
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| bit (bĭt) Pronunciation Key
The smallest unit of computer memory. A bit holds one of two possible values, either of the binary digits 0 or 1. The term comes from the phrase binary digit. See Note at byte. |
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bit unit
(b) binary digit.
The unit of information; the amount of information obtained by asking a yes-or-no question; a computational quantity that can take on one of two values, such as false and true or 0 and 1; the smallest unit of storage - sufficient to hold one bit.
A bit is said to be "set" if its value is true or 1, and "reset" or "clear" if its value is false or 0. One speaks of setting and clearing bits. To toggle or "invert" a bit is to change it, either from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0.
The term "bit" first appeared in print in the computer-science sense in 1949, and seems to have been coined by the eminent statistician, John Tukey. Tukey records that it evolved over a lunch table as a handier alternative to "bigit" or "binit".
See also flag, trit, mode bit, byte, word.
[The Jargon File]
(2002-01-22)
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Bit
the curb put into the mouths of horses to restrain them. The Hebrew word (metheg) so rendered in Ps. 32:9 is elsewhere translated "bridle" (2 Kings 19:28; Prov. 26:3; Isa. 37:29). Bits were generally made of bronze or iron, but sometimes also of gold or silver. In James 3:3 the Authorized Version translates the Greek word by "bits," but the Revised Version by "bridles."
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bit
In addition to the idiom beginning with bit, also see a bit; champ at the bit; do one's bit; every bit; not a bit; quite a bit; take the bit in one's mouth; two bits.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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| bit binary digit |
| BIT built in test |
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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