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black lead

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black lead

[led]
–noun Mineralogy.
graphite; plumbago.

Origin:
1575–85
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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black lead   (lěd)   
n.  See graphite.
graph·ite   (grāf'īt')   
n.  A soft, steel-gray to black, hexagonally crystallized allotrope of carbon with a metallic luster and a greasy feel, used in lead pencils, lubricants, paints, and coatings, that is fabricated into a variety of forms such as molds, bricks, electrodes, crucibles, and rocket nozzles. Also called black lead, plumbago.

[Greek graphein, to write; see gerbh- in Indo-European roots + -ite1.]
gra·phit'ic (grā-fĭt'ĭk) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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