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black spot

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black spot

[blak spot for 1; blak spot for 2]
–noun
1. Plant Pathology. a disease of plants, characterized by black spots on the fruit and foliage, twig lesions, defoliation, and rotting, caused by any of several fungi, as Diplocarpon rosae, or bacteria.
2. British.
a. a hazardous place in a road where accidents frequently occur.
b. a dangerous area or place.
Also, blackspot.


Origin:
1885–90
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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black spot  
n.  Any of various fungal or bacterial diseases of plants, resulting in small black spots on the leaves or on other parts.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: black spot
Function: noun
: a spotting of frozen meat caused by an imperfect fungus of the genus Cladosporium (C. herbarum)
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Encyclopedia

black spot

common disease of several plants that is caused by species of Pseudomonas bacteria or by many fungus species in the genera Asterina, Asterinella, Asteroma, Diplotheca, Glomerella, Gnomonia, Microthyriella, Placosphaeria, and Stigmea. Infections occur during damp periods and appear as round to irregular black leaf spots, sometimes on petioles, stems, and flower parts

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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