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black widow

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black widow

–noun
a venomous spider, Latrodectus mactans, widely distributed in the U.S., the female of which is jet-black with an hourglass-shaped red mark on the underside of its abdomen.

Origin:
1910–15
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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black widow  
n.  A poisonous New World spider (Latrodectus mactans), the female of which produces extremely toxic venom and has a black shiny body with red markings.

[From the fact that the female eats its mate.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: black wid·ow
Pronunciation: -'wid-"O
Function: noun
: a venomous New World spider of the genus Latrodectus (L. mactans) thefemale of which is black with an hourglass-shaped red mark on the underside of the abdomen
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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