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bo tree

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bo tree

[boh]
–noun
the pipal, or sacred fig tree, Ficus religiosa, of India, under which the founder of Buddhism is reputed to have attained the Enlightenment that constituted him the Buddha.
Also called bodhi tree.


Origin:
1860–65; partial trans. of Sinhalese bogaha, equiv. to bo (< Pali bodhi < Skt; see Bodhisattva ) + gaha tree
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bo tree   (bō)   
n.  See pipal.

[Partial translation of Sinhalese bo-gaha, tree of wisdom (because it was the tree under which the Buddha was enlightened) : bo, wisdom (from Pali bodhi, from Sanskrit bodhiḥ, enlightenment; see bheudh- in Indo-European roots) + gaha, tree.]
pi·pal or pee·pul   (pē'pəl)   
n.  A fig tree (Ficus religiosa) native to India, having broadly ovate leaves with a long terminal projection. It is regarded as sacred by Buddhists. Also called bo tree.

[Hindi pīpal, from Sanskrit pippalam.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

bo tree 
1681, from Sinhalese bo, from Pali bodhi short for bodhi-taru "bo tree," lit. "tree of wisdom or enlightenment" (related to Skt. buddhah "awakened") + taru "tree."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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