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bondage

 - 4 dictionary results

bond⋅age

[bon-dij]
–noun
1. slavery or involuntary servitude; serfdom.
2. the state of being bound by or subjected to some external power or control.
3. the state or practice of being physically restrained, as by being tied up, chained, or put in handcuffs, for sexual gratification.
4. Early English Law. personal subjection to the control of a superior; villeinage.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME < AL bondagium. See bond 2 , -age


1. captivity, restraint; prison. See slavery. 2. thralldom, captivity, confinement, imprisonment.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bond·age   (bŏn'dĭj)   
n.  
  1. The state of one who is bound as a slave or serf.

  2. A state of subjection to a force, power, or influence.

  3. The practice of being physically restrained, as with cords or handcuffs, as a means of attaining sexual gratification.

  4. Villeinage.


[Middle English, from Anglo-Norman, from Middle English bonde, serf, from Old English bōnda, husbandman, from Old Norse bōndi, present participle of būa, to live; see bheuə- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

bondage 
1303, "condition of a serf or slave," from Anglo-L. bondagium, from M.E. bond "a serf, tenant farmer," from O.E. bonda "householder," from O.N. bondi, from boandi "free-born farmer," lit. prp. of boa "dwell, prepare, inhabit." Meaning in Eng. changed by infl. of bond. The sexual sado-masochism sense is first recorded 1966.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Bible Dictionary

Bondage

of Israel in Egypt (Ex. 2:23, 25; 5), which is called the "house of bondage" (13:3; 20:2). This word is used also with reference to the captivity in Babylon (Isa. 14:3), and the oppression of the Persian king (Ezra 9:8, 9).

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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