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bourbon

 - 6 dictionary results

Bour⋅bon

[boor-buhn, bawr-, bohr- or, Fr., boor-bawn for 1–3; bur-buhn for 4 or, occasionally for 3]
–noun
1. a member of a French royal family that ruled in France 1589–1792, Spain 1700–1931, and Naples 1735–1806, 1815–60.
2. Charles [sharl] , (“Constable de Bourbon”), 1490–1527, French general.
3. a person who is extremely conservative or reactionary.
4. (lowercase) Also called bourbon whiskey. a straight whiskey distilled from a mash having 51 percent or more corn: originally the corn whiskey produced in Bourbon County, Kentucky.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bour·bon   (bûr'bən)   
n.  A whiskey distilled from a fermented mash containing not less than 51 percent corn in addition to malt and rye.

[After Bourbon County in northeast Kentucky.]
Bour·bon 1   (bŏŏr'bən, bōōr-bôɴ')   
French royal family descended from Louis I, Duke of Bourbon (1270?-1342), whose members have ruled in France (1589-1793 and 1814-1830), Spain (1700-1868, 1874-1931, and since 1975), and Naples and Sicily (1734-1860).
Bour·bon 2   (bûr'bən)   
n.  A sociopolitical reactionary, especially a southern Democrat with highly conservative views.

[After the Bourbon family.]
Bour·bon   (bŏŏr'bən, bōōr-bôɴ')   
French general who served Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, led a failed invasion of France (1524), and was killed while leading a German-Spanish assault on Rome.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

bourbon 
type of American whiskey, 1846, from Bourbon County, Ky., where it was made, the county named for the line of Fr. kings (who also ruled in Naples and Spain), of whom it was proverbially said, "they learn nothing and forget nothing." Credited to Baptist Rev. Elijah Craig of Scott County (1789) who is said to have been the first to age Kentucky corn whiskey. The royal family ruled in France 1589-1792 and 1815-48; its name is from Bourbon l'Archambault, chief town of a lordship in central France, probably from Borvo, name of a local Celtic thermal deity.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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