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bubble memory

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bubble memory

–noun Computers.
a storage medium employing tiny, movable, bubble-shaped magnetized areas within a magnetic material to represent data bits.

Origin:
1970–75
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bubble memory  
n.  Magnetic bubble memory.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Computing Dictionary

bubble memory
A storage device built using materials such as gadolinium gallium garnet which are can be magnetised easily in only one direction. A film of these materials can be created so that it is magnetisable in an up-down direction. The magnetic fields tend to join together, some with the north pole facing up, some with the south.
When a veritcal magnetic field is imposed on this, the areas in opposite alignment to the field shrink to circles, or 'bubbles'. A bubble can be formed by reversing the field in a small spot, and can be destroyed by increasing the field.
Bubble memory is a kind of non-volatile storage but EEPROM, Flash Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory and ferroelectric technologies, which are also non-volatile, are faster.
["Great Microprocessors of the Past and Present", V 4.0.0, John Bayko , Appendix C]
(1995-02-03)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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