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bur gherkin

 - 3 dictionary results

gher⋅kin

[gur-kin]
–noun
1. the small, immature fruit of a variety of cucumber, used in pickling.
2. Also called bur gherkin, gooseberry gourd, West Indian gherkin. the small, spiny fruit of a tropical vine, Cucumis anguria, of the gourd family, used in pickling.
3. the plant yielding this fruit.
4. a small pickle, esp. one made from this fruit.

Origin:
1655–65; < D gurken, pl. of gurk (G Gurke) < Slav; cf. Pol ogórek, Czech okurka ≪ Pers
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Word Origin & History

gherkin 
1661, from Du. pl. of gurk "cucumber," shortened form of E.Fris. augurk "cucumber," probably from a Balto-Slavic source (cf. Polish ogórek "cucumber"), possibly ult. from Medieval Gk. angourion "a kind of cucumber," said to be from Pers. angarah. The -h- was added 1800s to preserve the hard "g" pronunciation.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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