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callisto

 - 4 dictionary results

Cal⋅lis⋅to

[kuh-lis-toh]
–noun
1. Also, Kallisto. Classical Mythology. a nymph attendant on Artemis, punished for a love affair with Zeus by being changed into a bear and then transformed into stars as the constellation Ursa Major.
2. Astronomy. a large natural satellite of the planet Jupiter.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Cal·lis·to   (kə-lĭs'tō)   
n.  
  1. Greek Mythology A nymph, beloved of Zeus and hated by Hera. Hera changed her into a bear, and Zeus then placed her in the sky as the constellation Ursa Major.

  2. One of the four brightest satellites of Jupiter and the eighth in distance from the planet. Originally sighted by Galileo, it is the largest planetary satellite.


[Latin, from Greek Kallistō, perhaps from kallistos, superlative of kalos, beautiful.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Callisto 
2nd moon of Jupiter, in classical mythology a nymph, mother of Arcas by Zeus, turned to a bear by Hera, from Gk. kallistos, superl. of kalos "beautiful." Feminized as proper name Callista.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Science Dictionary
Callisto   (kə-lĭs'tō)  Pronunciation Key 
One of the four brightest satellites of Jupiter and the eighth in distance from the planet. Originally sighted by Galileo, it is the largest planetary satellite.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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