cardioid

[kahr-dee-oid]

car·di·oid

[kahr-dee-oid]
noun Mathematics.
a somewhat heart-shaped curve, being the path of a point on a circle that rolls externally, without slipping, on another equal circle. Equation: r = a(1−cosA).

Origin:
1745–55; < Greek kardioeidḗs heart-shaped. See cardi-, -oid
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Cardioid is always a great word to know.
So is infinity. Does it mean:
the assumed limit of a sequence or series that increases without bound; infinite distance
one of several highly systematic methods of treating problems by a special system of algebraic notations, such as differential or integral calculus
Collins
World English Dictionary
cardioid (ˈkɑːdɪˌɔɪd)
 
n
a heart-shaped curve generated by a fixed point on a circle as it rolls around another fixed circle of equal radius, a. Equation: r = a(1 -- cos φ), where r is the radius vector and φ is the polar angle

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
cardioid   (kär'dē-oid')  Pronunciation Key 
A heart-shaped plane curve, the locus of a fixed point on a circle that rolls on the circumference of another circle with the same radius.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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