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carte blanche

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carte blanche

[kahrt blanch, blahnch; Fr. kart blahnsh]
–noun, plural cartes blanches [kahrts blanch, blahnch; Fr. kart blahnsh] .
1. unconditional authority; full discretionary power.
2. a sheet of paper that is blank except for a signature and given by the signer to another person to write in what he or she pleases.
3. Cards. a hand having no face card but with a special scoring value, as in piquet.

Origin:
1645–55; < F: lit., blank document; see carte, blank
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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carte blanche   (kärt bläɴsh', blänch', blānch')   
n.   pl. cartes blanches (kärt bläɴsh', kärts blänch', blānch')
Unrestricted power to act at one's own discretion; unconditional authority: gave the contractor carte blanche to modernize the kitchen.

[French : carte, ticket + blanche, blank.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

carte blanche [(kahrt blahnsh, kahrt blahnch)]

To be given “carte blanche” is to receive the power and authority to do as one wishes: “The prime minister herself did not take any action on the refugee issue but gave her minister of the interior carte blanche to deal with the situation.” Carte blanche is French for “blank card,” meaning one that can be filled in as a person wishes.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

carte blanche 
1707, from Fr., lit. "blank paper" (see card (n.)); figurative sense of "full discretionary power" is from 1766.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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