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cataclastic

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cat⋅a⋅cla⋅sis

[kat-uh-kley-sis, kuh-tak-luh-sis]
–noun Petrology.
a process of deformation or metamorphism in which the grains of a rock are fractured and rotated.

Origin:
< Gk katáklasis refraction, equiv. to katakla-, s. of kataklân to break off, refract, break down (kata- cata- + klân to break) + -sis -sis; cf. Norw kataklasstruktur (1885)


cat⋅a⋅clas⋅tic [kat-uh-klas-tik] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Science Dictionary
cataclastic   (kāt'ə-klās'tĭk)  Pronunciation Key 
Relating to rocks consisting of cemented fragments that originate from the mechanical breakdown of rock associated with plate tectonic processes. Cataclastic rocks form in regions that have undergone intense metamorphism and are associated with other metamorphic features such as folds and faults. They typically contain bent, broken, and granular minerals.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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