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catafalque - 5 dictionary results

cat⋅a⋅falque

[kat-uh-fawk, -fawlk, -falk]
–noun
1. a raised structure on which the body of a deceased person lies or is carried in state.
2. a hearse.

Origin:
1635–45; < F < It catafalco < LL *catafalicum scaffold, equiv. to cata- cata- + fal(a) wooden siege tower + -icum, neut. of -icus -ic
cat·a·falque   (kāt'ə-fālk', -fôlk')   
n.  
  1. A decorated platform or framework on which a coffin rests in state during a funeral.
  2. Roman Catholic Church A coffin-shaped structure draped with a pall, used to represent the corpse at a requiem Mass celebrated after the burial.

[French, from Italian catafalco.]

Catafalque

Cat"a*falque`\, n. [F., fr. It. catafalco, scaffold, funeral canopy; of uncertain origin; cf. Sp. catafalso, cadahalso, cadalso, Pr. casafalc, OF. chafaut. Cf. Scaffold.] A temporary structure sometimes used in the funeral solemnities of eminent persons, for the public exhibition of the remains, or their conveyance to the place of burial.

catafalque 
1641, from Fr. catafalque, from It. catafalco "scaffold," from V.L. *catafalicum, from Gk. kata- "down," used in M.L. with a sense of "beside, alongside" + fala "scaffolding."

catafalque

ornate, often theatrical, usually movable funereal structure mounted on a stage to support a coffin for a lying-in-state. It is used for royalty and personages of distinction and is normally set up in a historic public hall, such as Westminster Hall, London, and the Capitol Rotunda in Washington, D.C. The reputation of the Spanish architect Jose Churriguera, known for his exuberant and fantastic Baroque style, was established overnight in 1689 by his design for the catafalque for Queen Maria Louisa, first wife of Charles II. Certain European shrines of saints in which the body is visible are sometimes regarded as catafalques.

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