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Cathar

[ kath-ahr ]

noun

, plural Cath·a·ri [kath, -, uh, -rahy], Cath·ars.
  1. (in medieval Europe) a member of any of several rigorously ascetic Christian sects maintaining a dualistic theology.


Cathar

/ ˈkæθərɪst; ˈkæθə /

noun

  1. a member of a Christian sect in Provence in the 12th and 13th centuries who believed the material world was evil and only the spiritual was good


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Derived Forms

  • ˈCatharˌism, noun

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Other Words From

  • Catha·rism noun
  • Catha·ristic adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of Cathar1

First recorded in 1630–40; from Late Latin Catharī (plural), from Late Greek hoi Katharoí “Novatians,” literally, “the pure”; applied in Medieval Latin to various sects

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Word History and Origins

Origin of Cathar1

from Medieval Latin Cathari, from Greek katharoi the pure

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Example Sentences

Richard Cathar, late of Oxford University, is something of a loser, at least in matters of love.

Here seems to belong in the order of development the Cathar Eucharist (see Cathars).

Cathar′sis, evacuation of the bowels; Cathart′ic, a purgative medicine; Cathar′tin, the purgative principle of senna.

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