chal·ice

[chal-is]
noun
1.
Ecclesiastical.
a.
a cup for the wine of the Eucharist or Mass.
b.
the wine contained in it.
2.
a drinking cup or goblet.
3.
a cuplike blossom.

Origin:
before 900; Middle English < Middle French < Latin calici- (stem of calix) cup; replacing Middle English caliz, calc, Old English calic < Latin calici-, as above

chal·iced [chal-ist] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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00:10
Chalice is always a great word to know.
So is lollapalooza. Does it mean:
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
Collins
World English Dictionary
chalice (ˈtʃælɪs) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  poetic a drinking cup; goblet
2.  Christianity a gold or silver cup containing the wine at Mass
3.  the calyx of a flower, esp a cup-shaped calyx
 
[C13: from Old French, from Latin calix cup; related to Greek kalux calyx]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

chalice
12c., from Anglo-Fr., from L. calix (acc. calicem) "cup," cognate with Gk. kylix. Ousted O.E. cognate cælic, an ecclesiastical borrowing of the L. word.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

chalice

a cup used in the celebration of the Christian Eucharist. Both the statement of St. Paul about "the cup of blessing which we bless" (1 Corinthians 10:16) and the accounts of the institution of the Eucharist in the first three Gospels indicate that special rites of consecration attended the use of the chalice from the beginning. It was not until the recognition of Christianity by the Roman Empire in the 4th century that silver and gold became the usual materials for the chalice. In the Middle Ages the legend of the Holy Grail surrounded the origins of the eucharistic chalice with a magical aura.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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Example sentences
He drinks wine out of gold goblets and eats cereal out of a turquoise chalice.
Faith, gowned in purest white and surrounded by a halo of divine light, holds a
  chalice with a serpent she need not fear.
Our destiny offers, not the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity.
Faith is identified by her now-broken cross and chalice.
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