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charabanc

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char-à-banc

[shar-uh-bang, -bangk; Fr. sha-ra-bahn]
–noun, plural -bancs [-bangz, -bangks; Fr. -bahn] . British.
a large bus used on sightseeing tours, esp. one with open sides and no center aisle.
Also, char⋅a⋅banc.


Origin:
1810–20; back formation from F char-à-bancs lit., car with benches, the -s being taken as pl. ending of word as a whole
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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char·a·banc   (shār'ə-bāng')   
n.   Chiefly British
A large bus, typically used for sightseeing.

[From French char à bancs : char, coach, carriage (from Old French, cart; see chariot) + à, with (from Latin ad, toward; see ad-) + bancs, benches, pl. of banc (from Old French; see bank3).]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

charabanc

(from French char a bancs: "wagon with benches"), long, four-wheeled carriage with several rows of forward-facing seats, originated in France in the early 19th century. It was pulled by up to six horses and was used by private owners to convey guests on excursions. It was soon adopted in England, where two horses were used. As afterward modified in England for public transport, it was entered from the rear and had five or more rows of seats. Today sight-seeing motor coaches in Great Britain are sometimes called charabancs.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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