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chicano

 - 3 dictionary results

Chi⋅ca⋅no

[chi-kah-noh, -kan-oh] noun, plural -nos.
1. a Mexican-American.
–adjective
2. of or pertaining to Mexican-Americans or their culture.
Compare la raza.


Origin:
1960–65; < MexSp, by shortening and alter. of mexicano Mexican
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Chi·ca·no   (chĭ-kä'nō, shĭ-)   
n.   pl. Chi·ca·nos
A Mexican American.

[American Spanish chicano, dialectal variant of mexicano, Mexican, from México, Mexico.]
Chi·ca'no adj.
Usage Note: Chicano is used only of Mexican Americans, not of Mexicans living in Mexico. It was originally an informal term in English (as in Spanish), and the spelling of the first recorded instance in an American publication followed the Spanish custom of lowercasing nouns of national or ethnic origin. However, the literary and political movements of the 1960s and 1970s among Mexican Americans established Chicano as a term of ethnic pride, and it is properly written today with a capital. · While Chicano is a term of pride for many Mexican Americans, it remains a word with strong political associations. Since these politics are not necessarily espoused by all Mexican Americans, and since usage and acceptance of this word can vary from one region to another, an outsider who is unfamiliar with his or her audience may do well to use Mexican American instead. See Usage Note at Hispanic.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Chicano 
1947 (n.), from Mex.Sp. dialectal pronunciation of Mexicano "Mexican," with loss of initial unaccented syllable. Probably infl. by Sp. chico "boy," also used as a nickname. The adj. is first attested 1967.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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