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chisel

 - 7 dictionary results

chis⋅el

[chiz-uhl] noun, verb, -eled, -el⋅ing or (especially British) -elled, -el⋅ling.
–noun
1. a wedgelike tool with a cutting edge at the end of the blade, often made of steel, used for cutting or shaping wood, stone, etc.
2. chisel plow.
3. (initial capital letter) Astronomy. the constellation Caelum.
–verb (used with object)
4. to cut, shape, or fashion by or as if by carving with a chisel.
5. to cheat or swindle (someone): He chiseled me out of fifty dollars.
6. to get (something) by cheating or trickery: He chiseled fifty dollars out of me.
–verb (used without object)
7. to work with a chisel.
8. to trick; cheat.

Origin:
1325–75; ME < AF, var. of OF cisel < VL *cīsellus, dim. of *cīsus, for L caesus, ptp. of caedere to cut, with -ī- generalized from prefixed derivatives; cf. excide


chis⋅el⋅like, adjective

chisel plow

–noun
a soil tillage device pulled by a tractor or animal, used to break up and stir soil a foot or more beneath the surface without turning it.
Also called chisel.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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chis·el   (chĭz'əl)   


(click for larger image in new window)
n.  A metal tool with a sharp beveled edge, used to cut and shape stone, wood, or metal.
v.   chis·eled or chis·elled, chis·el·ing or chis·el·ling, chis·els

v.   tr.
  1. To shape or cut with a chisel.

  2. Informal

    1. To cheat or swindle.

    2. To obtain by deception.

v.   intr.
  1. To use a chisel.

  2. Informal

    1. To use unethical methods; cheat: "who's up, who's down and who's chiseling on the side" (James Reston).

    2. To intrude oneself without welcome: always tries to chisel in on our conversations.


[Middle English, from Old French cisiel, from Vulgar Latin *cīsellus, cutting tool, from diminutive of Latin caesus, past participle of caedere, to cut; see kaə-id- in Indo-European roots.]
chis'el·er n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Main Entry:  chisel
Part of Speech:  v
Definition:  See chizzle
Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
Copyright © 2003-2009 Dictionary.com, LLC
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Word Origin & History

chisel 
1323, from O.Fr. cisel, from V.L. *cisellum "cutting tool," from L. caesellum, dim. of caesus pp. of caedere "to cut" (see concise). Slang sense of "to cheat, defraud" is first recorded in 1808 as chizzel; origin and connection to the older word are obscure.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: chis·el
Pronunciation: 'chiz-&l
Function: noun
: a metal tool with a cutting edge at the end of a blade; especially : one used in dentistry (as for cutting or shaping enamel)
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Computing Dictionary

CHISEL language
An extension of C for VLSI design, implemented as a C preprocessor. It produces CIF as output.
["CHISEL - An Extension to the Programming language C for VLSI Layout", K. Karplus, PHD Thesis, Stanford U, 1982].
(2006-09-19)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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