choline

[koh-leen, kol-een]

cho·line

[koh-leen, kol-een]
noun
1.
Biochemistry. a quaternary ammonium cation, C5H14N+O, one of the B-complex vitamins, found in the lecithin of many plants and animals.
2.
choline hydroxide, C5H15NO2, the viscous, strongly alkaline commercial form of this compound, usually synthesized, used as a feed supplement, especially for poultry, and in medicine in certain liver conditions.
3.
choline chloride, C5H14ClNO.

Origin:
1855–60; chol- + -ine2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Choline is always a great word to know.
So is nickel. Does it mean:
Symbol: Pr; atomic weight: 140.907; atomic number: 59
Symbol: Ni; atomic weight: 58.71; atomic number: 28
Collins
World English Dictionary
choline (ˈkəʊliːn, -ɪn, ˈkɒl-)
 
n
a colourless viscous soluble alkaline substance present in animal tissues, esp as a constituent of lecithin: used as a supplement to the diet of poultry and in medicine for preventing the accumulation of fat in the liver. Formula:[(CH3)3NCH2CH2OH]+OH--
 
[C19: from chole- + -ine², so called because of its action in the liver]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

choline cho·line (kō'lēn')
n.
A natural amine often classed in the vitamin B complex and a constituent of many other biologically important molecules, such as acetylcholine and lecithin.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
choline   (kō'lēn')  Pronunciation Key 
A natural amine often classed in the vitamin B complex. It is incorporated into the structure of many other biologically important molecules, such as acetylcholine and lecithin. Chemical formula: C5H15NO2.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
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